Uso de los Parametros..

Amigos dba's..  va un listado de todos los parametros que se utilizan en el INI de la base segun version, es bueno a la hora de aplicarlo dado que hay veces que no sabemos o se nos olvida la forma de escribirlo. 

Esta bueno espero que les sirva. 

Green = New in 10g
        Red   = Valid in 9i but dropped (or hidden) in 10g
        Bold  = Static Parameter - change in pfile/SPfile
        Normal= Dynamic Parameter - change in pfile/SPfile/ALTER SYSTEM/SESSION
 
   PARAMETER                       DESCRIPTION
  ------------------------------  ----------------------------------------
   ACTIVE_INSTANCE_COUNT  = int   Active instances in the cluster
   AQ_TM_PROCESSES = int          Number of AQ Time Managers to start
   ARCHIVE_LAG_TARGET = int       Max no. seconds of redos the standby could lose
   asm_diskgroups = string        Disk groups to mount automatically
   asm_diskstring = string        Disk set locations for discovery
   asm_power_limit = int          Number of processes for disk rebalancing
   AUDIT_FILE_DEST = 'directory'  Directory in which auditing files are to reside
   AUDIT_SYS_OPERATIONS = {TRUE|FALSE}
   AUDIT_TRAIL = {NONE | FALSE | DB | TRUE | OS} Enable system auditing 9i
   AUDIT_TRAIL = {NONE | DB | DB_EXTENDED| OS} Enable system auditing 10g
 
   BACKGROUND_CORE_DUMP = {PARTIAL | FULL} 
   BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST = 'path or directory'
   BACKUP_TAPE_IO_SLAVES = {TRUE | FALSE} DEFERRED
   BITMAP_MERGE_AREA_SIZE = int   Memory for BITMAP MERGE
   BLANK_TRIMMING  = {TRUE|FALSE}
   CIRCUITS = int
   CLUSTER_DATABASE = {TRUE|FALSE}    If TRUE startup in cluster database mode
   CLUSTER_DATABASE_INSTANCES = int
   CLUSTER_INTERCONNECTS  = ipaddr [:ipaddr...] Interconnects for RAC use 
   COMMIT_POINT_STRENGTH = int
   COMPATIBLE = release_number     [CHAR: 9.2.0.0.0]
   CONSTRAINT[S] = { IMMEDIATE | DEFERRED | DEFAULT } 
   CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME = int   Time in Days
   CONTROL_FILES =filename [,filename [...] ] 
   CORE_DUMP_DEST = 'text'
   CPU_COUNT = int
   CREATE_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE = int
   CREATE_STORED_OUTLINES = {TRUE | FALSE | 'category_name' } [NOOVERRIDE]
   CURSOR_SHARING = {SIMILAR | EXACT | FORCE}
   CURSOR_SPACE_FOR_TIME = {TRUE|FALSE}
   CURRENT_SCHEMA = schema        Change the current schema of the session
 
   DB_2k_cache_size = int bytes         Size of cache for 2K buffers
   DB_4k_cache_size = int bytes         Size of cache for 4K buffers 
   DB_8k_cache_size = int bytes         Size of cache for 8K buffers
   DB_16k_cache_size = int bytes        Size of cache for 16K buffers
   DB_32k_cache_size = int bytes        Size of cache for 32K buffers
   DB_BLOCK_BUFFERS = int Deprecated in favour of DB_CACHE_ SIZE
   DB_BLOCK_CHECKING = {TRUE | FALSE} DEFERRED
   DB_BLOCK_CHECKSUM = {TRUE | FALSE}
   DB_BLOCK_SIZE = int  [bytes] Do not alter after db creation
   DB_CACHE_ADVICE = {ON | READY | OFF}
   DB_CACHE_SIZE = int [bytes]
   DB_CREATE_FILE_DEST = directory
   DB_CREATE_ONLINE_LOG_DEST_n = directory  (where n = 1-5)
                             Default locn for Oracle-managed control files and online redo logs.
   DB_DOMAIN = domain_name   Directory part of global database name
   DB_FILE_MULTIBLOCK_READ_COUNT = int
   DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT = [(]'dbfile1' , 'dbfile2'...[)] 
                          Datafile name convert patterns and strings
                          for standby/clone db [old string, new string]
   DB_FILES = int
   db_flashback_retention_target = int   Max Flashback Database log retention (minutes)
   DB_KEEP_CACHE_SIZE  = int [bytes]
   DB_NAME = database_name
   db_recovery_file_dest = string    Default database recovery file location
   db_recovery_file_dest_size = int  Database recovery files size limit
   DB_RECYCLE_CACHE_SIZE = int [bytes]
   db_unique_name = string           Database Unique Name
   DB_WRITER_PROCESSES = int         Number of background database writer
                                     processes to start
   DBLINK_ENCRYPT_LOGIN = {TRUE|FALSE}  Enforce password encryption for distributed login
   DBWR_IO_SLAVES = int
   DDL_WAIT_FOR_LOCKS = {TRUE|FALSE}  Disable NOWAIT DML lock acquisitions 
   DG_BROKER_CONFIG_FILEn = filename  (where n = 1 or 2)
   DG_BROKER_START = {TRUE|FALSE}
   DISK_ASYNCH_IO = {TRUE|FALSE}
   DISPATCHERS = 'dispatch_clause' (see SQL ref manual for detail)(MTS_Dispatchers in Ora 8/9)
   DISTRIBUTED_LOCK_TIMEOUT = int
   DML_LOCKS = int            One for each table modified in a transaction  
   DRS_START = {TRUE|FALSE}   Start DG Broker monitor (DMON process)
 
   ERROR_ON_OVERLAP_TIME = {TRUE | FALSE}
   ENQUEUE_RESOURCES = int    Resources for enqueues
   EVENT = debug_string       Debug event control
 
   FAL_CLIENT = string        Fetch archive log Client
   FAL_SERVER = string        Fetch archive log Server
   FAST_START_IO_TARGET = int     Upper bound on recovery reads(Deprecated) 
   FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET = int
   FAST_START_PARALLEL_ROLLBACK = {FALSE | LOW | HIGH}
                                  Max number of parallel recovery slaves
   FILE_MAPPING = {TRUE|FALSE}
   FILEIO_NETWORK_ADAPTERS = char      Network Adapters for File I/O
   FILESYSTEMIO_OPTIONS = {none | setall | directIO | asynch}
   FIXED_DATE = {'YYYY_MM_DD_HH24_MI-SS' | 'date in default format'}
                                  Fix SYSDATE value for debugging
 
   GC_FILES_TO_LOCKS = '{file_list=lock_count[!blocks][EACH][:...]}' 
                                  RAC/OPS - lock granularity number of 
                                  global cache locks per file (DFS)
   GCS_SERVER_PROCESSES = int     Number of background gcs server processes to start
   GLOBAL_CONTEXT_POOL_SIZE = {1 MB | int MB}
   GLOBAL_NAMES = {TRUE | FALSE}  Enforce that database links have same
                                  name as remote database
 
   HASH_AREA_SIZE = int        Size of in-memory hash work area (Shared Server)
   HASH_JOIN_ENABLED = {TRUE|FALSE}
   HI_SHARED_MEMORY_ADDRESS = int    SGA starting address (high order 32-bits
                                     on 64-bit platforms)
   HS_AUTOREGISTER = {TRUE | FALSE}  Enable automatic server DD updates in HS
                                     agent self-registration
 
   IFILE = parameter_file_name       Include file in init.ora
   INSTANCE = int                    Connect to a different RAC instance
   INSTANCE_GROUPS = group_name [,group_name ... ] 
   INSTANCE_NAME = instance_id 
   INSTANCE_NUMBER = int
   INSTANCE_TYPE = {RDBMS|ASM}    Type of instance to be executed
                                  RDBMS or Automated Storage Management
   ISOLATION_LEVEL = {SERIALIZABLE | READ COMMITTED}
 
   JAVA_MAX_SESSIONSPACE_SIZE = int [bytes]
   JAVA_POOL_SIZE = int [bytes]
   JAVA_SOFT_SESSIONSPACE_LIMIT = int
   JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES = int
 
   LARGE_POOL_SIZE = int [bytes] 
   LICENSE_MAX_SESSIONS = int    Maximum number of non-system user sessions
                                 (concurrent licensing)
   LICENSE_MAX_USERS = int       Maximum number of named users that can be created
                                 (named user licensing)
   LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = int Warning level for number of non-system
                                  user sessions 
   LOCAL_LISTENER = network_name  Define which listeners instances register with
   LOCK_NAME_SPACE = namespace    Used for generating lock names for standby/primary database 
                                  assign each a unique name space
   LOCK_SGA = {TRUE | FALSE}
   LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG = [SEND|NOSEND] [RECEIVE|NORECEIVE] [ DG_CONFIG]                       
   LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST = string
   LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_n = {null_string | 
      {LOCATION=local_pathname | SERVICE=tnsnames_service} 
          [MANDATORY | OPTIONAL] [REOPEN[=integer]]} 
   LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_n = {ENABLE | DEFER}   (n = 1-10)
   LOG_ARCHIVE_DUPLEX_DEST = string
   LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT = string    [CHAR: "MyApp%S.ARC"]
   LOG_ARCHIVE_LOCAL_FIRST = {TRUE|FALSE}    Establish EXPEDITE attribute default value 
   LOG_ARCHIVE_MAX_PROCESSES = int
   LOG_ARCHIVE_MIN_SUCCEED_DEST = int   Minimum number of archive destinations
                                        that must succeed
   LOG_ARCHIVE_START = {TRUE | FALSE}
   LOG_ARCHIVE_TRACE = int            Tracing level for Archive logs
   LOG_BUFFER = int bytes             Redo circular buffer size
   LOG_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL = int      Checkpoint threshold, # redo blocks
   LOG_CHECKPOINT_TIMEOUT = int       Checkpoint threshold, maximum time interval between
                                      checkpoints in seconds
   LOG_CHECKPOINTS_TO_ALERT = {TRUE|FALSE}    Log checkpoint begin/end to alert file 
   LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT = ['old string','new string']
                                    Convert patterns/strings for standby/clone db 
   LOG_PARALLELISM = int           Number of log buffer strands 
   LOGMNR_MAX_PERSISTENT_SESSIONS = int  Maximum no of threads to mine
 
   MAX_DISPATCHERS = int         Max number of dispatchers
   MAX_DUMP_FILE_SIZE = {size bytes|UNLIMITED} [DEFERRED]
   MAX_ENABLED_ROLES = int       Max number of roles a user can have enabled 
   MAX_ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS = int   Max number of rollback segments in SGA cache
   MAX_SHARED_SERVERS = int      Max number of shared servers]
   mts_circuits = int        Max number of circuits (10g see CIRCUITS) 
   mts_dispatchers           Specifications of dispatchers (10g see DISPATCHERS)
   MTS_LISTENER_ADDRESS      Address(es) of network listener [CHAR]
   mts_max_dispatchers       Max number of dispatchers (10g see MAX_DISPATCHERS)
   mts_max_servers           Max number of shared servers (10g see MAX_SHARED_SERVERS)
   MTS_MULTIPLE_LISTENERS = {TRUE|FALSE}   Are multiple listeners enabled?
   MTS_SERVERS = int         Number of shared servers to start up [NUMBER]
   mts_service = string      Service supported by dispatchers [CHAR]
   mts_sessions = int        max number of shared server sessions [NUMBER]
   
   nls_calendar ='string'      NLS calendar system name (Default=GREGORIAN)
   nls_comp = {BINARY | ANSI}  NLS comparison, Enterprise Edition 
   nls_currency ='string'      NLS local currency symbol
   nls_date_format ='format'   NLS Oracle date format
   nls_date_language =language NLS date language name (Default=AMERICAN)]
   nls_dual_currency = currency_symbol
   nls_iso_currency = territory    Override the default set by NLS_TERRITORY
   nls_language = language         NLS language name (session default)
   nls_length_semantics = {BYTE|CHAR}}  Default when creating new columns 
   nls_nchar_conv_excp = {TRUE|FALSE}  Raise an exception instead of
                                       allowing an implicit conversion
   nls_numeric_characters ="decimal_character group_separator"
   nls_sort = {BINARY |linguistic_def}     Case-sensitive or insensitive sort
                                  linguistic_def may be BINARY, BINARY_CI, BINARY_AI,
                                  GERMAN, GERMAN_CI, etc
   nls_territory = territory          Territory name (country settings)
   nls_time_format =time_format       Time format 
   nls_time_tz_format = time_format   Time with timezone format 
   nls_timestamp_format = time_format     Timestamp format 
   nls_timestamp_tz_format = time_format  Timestamp with timezone format 
 
   O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY = {TRUE | FALSE}   Allow Dictionary Access (as in Ora V7 )
   OBJECT_CACHE_MAX_SIZE_PERCENT = int DEFERRED   Space for application objects Max
   OBJECT_CACHE_OPTIMAL_SIZE = int DEFERRED       Space for application objects Min
   OLAP_PAGE_POOL_SIZE =int bytes
   OPEN_CURSORS = int              Max # cursors per session 
   OPEN_LINKS = int                Max # open links per Session 
   OPEN_LINKS_PER_INSTANCE = int   Max # open links per instance 
   OPTIMIZER_DYNAMIC_SAMPLING = int
   OPTIMIZER_FEATURES_ENABLE = {8.0.0|8.0.3|8.0.4|8.0.5|8.0.6|8.0.7|8.1.0|8.1.3|8.1.4|8.1.5|8.1.6|8.1.7|9.0.0|9.0.1|9.2.0}
                               Configure qry optimiser based on an Oracle release No.
   OPTIMIZER_INDEX_CACHING = int     Percent to cache (favour nested loop joins & IN-list)
   OPTIMIZER_INDEX_COST_ADJ = int    Adjust the cost of index vs FTS
   OPTIMIZER_MAX_PERMUTATIONS = int  Max join permutations per qry block
   OPTIMIZER_MODE = [RULE | CHOOSE | FIRST_ROWS | ALL_ROWS]
   oracle_trace_collection_name =collection   Name for use by Oracle TRACE 
   oracle_trace_collection_path =path         Path to .cdf & .dat files (ORACLE_HOME/otrace/admin/cdf)
   oracle_trace_collection_size =int bytes    Max trace file size 
   oracle_trace_enable = {TRUE|FALSE}         Enable Oracle Trace
   oracle_trace_facility_name ={ORACLED | ORACLEE | ORACLESM | ORACLEC}    TRACE event set
   oracle_trace_facility_path =path           TRACE definition files:  ORACLE_HOME/otrace/admin/fdf/ 
   OS_AUTHENT_PREFIX = prefix                 Prefix for auto-logon accounts [string]
   OS_ROLES = {TRUE|FALSE}                    Retrieve roles from the operating system
 
   PARALLEL_ADAPTIVE_MULTI_USER = {TRUE | FALSE}  Tune degree of parallelism 
   PARALLEL_AUTOMATIC_TUNING = {TRUE|FALSE}       Automatic tuning
   PARALLEL_EXECUTION_MESSAGE_SIZE = int bytes    Message buffer size
   PARALLEL_INSTANCE_GROUP = 'group'              RAC: Limit instances used
   PARALLEL_MAX_SERVERS = int
   PARALLEL_MIN_PERCENT = int                Min percent of threads required for
                                             parallel query
   PARALLEL_MIN_SERVERS = int
   PARALLEL_SERVER = [TRUE | FALSE]          Startup in parallel server mode 
   PARALLEL_SERVER_instances = int           No. of instances (used for sizing SGA)
   PARALLEL_THREADS_PER_CPU = int
   PARTITION_VIEW_ENABLED = {TRUE|FALSE}     Deprecated (use partition TABLES)
   PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET = int bytes          Automatically size the SQL working area
   plsql_code_type ={INTERPRETED | NATIVE}   Code-type
   PLSQL_COMPILER_FLAGS = { [DEBUG | NON_DEBUG] [INTERPRETED | NATIVE] } 
   plsql_debug ={TRUE | FALSE}
   plsql_native_c_compiler
   plsql_native_library_dir = ['Path_to_directory']
   plsql_native_library_subdir_count = int
   plsql_native_linker =path             Path to linker
   plsql_native_make_file_name =path     Pathname of make file
   plsql_native_make_utility =path       Pathname of make utility
   plsql_optimize_level                  Optimize level 
   PLSQL_V2_COMPATIBILITY = {TRUE | FALSE} [DEFERRED]
   plsql_warnings =string                Compiler warnings settings 
                                  See also DBMS_WARNING and DBA_PLSQL_OBJECT_SETTINGS 
   PRE_PAGE_SGA = {TRUE|FALSE}           Pre-page sga for process
   PROCESSES = int                       User processes
 
   QUERY_REWRITE_ENABLED = {FORCE | TRUE | FALSE} [DEFERRED | NOOVERRIDE]
   QUERY_REWRITE_INTEGRITY = {ENFORCED | TRUSTED | STALE_TOLERATED}
 
   RDBMS_SERVER_DN = Distinguished Name
   READ_ONLY_OPEN_DELAYED = {TRUE | FALSE}   Delay opening read_only files until first access
   RECOVERY_PARALLELISM = int    Server processes to use for parallel recovery
   REMOTE_ARCHIVE_ENABLE = [RECEIVE[,SEND] | FALSE | TRUE]
                                 Enable or disable sending archived redo logs to/from remote destinations 
   REMOTE_DEPENDENCIES_MODE = {TIMESTAMP | SIGNATURE}
                                 Remote-procedure-call dependencies mode
 
   REMOTE_LISTENER =network_name
   REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE ={NONE | SHARED | EXCLUSIVE}    Use a password file 
   REMOTE_OS_AUTHENT = {TRUE | FALSE}    Allow non-secure remote clients to use
                                         auto-logon accounts 
   REMOTE_OS_ROLES = {TRUE | FALSE}      Allow non-secure remote clients to use os roles
   REPLICATION_DEPENDENCY_TRACKING = {TRUE | FALSE}
   RESOURCE_LIMIT = {TRUE | FALSE}       Master switch for resource limit
   RESOURCE_MANAGER_PLAN = plan_name     Turn on Resource Manager plan
   resumable_timeout =seconds            Set resumable_timeout 
   ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS = (rbs1 [, rbs2] ... )
   ROW_LOCKING = [ALWAYS | DEFAULT | INTENT]
 
   SERIAL_REUSE =    {DISABLE | SELECT | DML | PLSQL | ALL}   Cursor memmory management
   SERVICE_NAMES = db_service_name [,db_service_name [,...] ] 
   SESSION_CACHED_CURSORS = int          Session cursors to cache 
   SESSION_MAX_OPEN_FILES = int          Max no. of BFiles (LOB) each session can open 
   SESSIONS = int                        Max no. of user and system sessions
   SGA_MAX_SIZE =int bytes               Initial SGA size
   sga_target = int bytes                 Target size of SGA
   SHADOW_CORE_DUMP = {PARTIAL | FULL | NONE}  Include SGA in core file
   SHARED_MEMORY_ADDRESS = int                 SGA starting address (platform specific) 
   SHARED_POOL_RESERVED_SIZE = int bytes       Reserved area of shared pool
   SHARED_POOL_SIZE = int         Size of shared pool 
   SHARED_SERVERS = int           Number of shared servers to start up (MTS)
   SHARED_SERVER_SESSIONS = int   Max number of shared server sessions
   SKIP_UNUSABLE_INDEXES  = {TRUE | FALSE}
   smtp_out_server = server_clause               utl_smtp server and port configuration parameter
   SORT_AREA_RETAINED_SIZE =int bytes [DEFERRED]   UGA Memory to retain (Shared Server)
   SORT_AREA_SIZE = int bytes [DEFERRED]           In-memory sort work area (Shared Server)
   SORT_MULTIBLOCK_READ_COUNT     Obsolete in 9i
   SPFILE =spfile_name            Parameter file 
   sp_name =name                  Service Provider Name
   SQL92_SECURITY  = {TRUE | FALSE}     Require select privilege for update/delete
   SQL_TRACE = {TRUE | FALSE}           Enable SQL trace
   sqltune_category =category           Qualifier for applying hintsets 
   SQL_VERSION =version                 Sql language version, for compatibility
   STANDBY_ARCHIVE_DEST = 'filespec'    Standby database archivelog destination
   STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT = {MANUAL | AUTO}
                                        Automate file mmanagement on standby DB
   STAR_TRANSFORMATION_ENABLED = {TEMP_DISABLE | TRUE | FALSE}
   STATISTICS_LEVEL = {ALL | TYPICAL | BASIC}        Collect Statistics
   streams_pool_size = int bytes        Size of the streams pool
 
   TAPE_ASYNCH_IO = {TRUE | FALSE}      Allow I/O requests to tape devices at the same time as CPU processing
   THREAD =int                          Redo thread to use (RAC)
   TIMED_OS_STATISTICS = int            Gather OS statistics every x seconds
   TIMED_STATISTICS = {TRUE | FALSE}    Collect time statistics 
   TIME_ZONE =  '[+ | -] hh:mm'| LOCAL | DBTIMEZONE | 'time_zone_region'
   TRACE_ENABLED = {TRUE | FALSE}       Trace execution path (Internal use only-Oracle support services)
   TRACEFILE_IDENTIFIER = "traceid"     Trace file custom identifier
   TRANSACTION_AUDITING = {TRUE | FALSE} [DEFERRED]
   TRANSACTIONS = int                    Max. number of concurrent active transactions 
   TRANSACTIONS_PER_ROLLBACK_SEGMENT = int
 
   UNDO_MANAGEMENT = {MANUAL | AUTO}    Undo space management mode (Manual=rollback segs)
   UNDO_RETENTION = int                 Undo retention in second
   UNDO_SUPPRESS_ERRORS  = {TRUE |FALSE}     Suppress RBU errors in SMU mode 
   UNDO_TABLESPACE =undoname            Select an undo tablespace
   USE_INDIRECT_DATA_BUFFERS = {TRUE|FALSE}  Configure SGA Memory cache for >4Gb RAM
   USE_PRIVATE_OUTLINES = {TRUE |FALSE |category_name } 
   USE_STORED_OUTLINES = { TRUE |FALSE |category_name} [NOOVERRIDE]
   USER_DUMP_DEST = 'directory_name'    User process dump directory 
   UTL_FILE_DIR                         Utl_file accessible directories list
                                   UTL_FILE_DIR ='Path1', 'Path2'..
                                                                 or
                                   UTL_FILE_DIR ='Path1'  # Must be
                                   UTL_FILE_DIR ='Path2'  # consecutive entries
 
   WORKAREA_SIZE_POLICY = {AUTO | MANUAL}    Policy used to size SQL working areas

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